AIRBORNE DAGGER 25: Enhancing Rapid Reaction Capabilities Through Airborne Operations
Between February 4 and 14, Exercise AIRBORNE DAGGER 25 will take place, conducted by the Rapid Reaction Brigade (Brigada de Reação Rápida - BrigRR). The purpose of this exercise is to plan, train and exercise the technical and tactical procedures of an Airborne Operation at Brigade level. The operation includes the airdrop of personnel and material using two Portuguese Air Force tactical airlift aircraft, namely the C-130H from 501 Squadron - “Bisontes” and the KC 390 from 506 Squadron - “Rinocerontes”.
The exercise will take place in two strategic areas: the Tancos Military Aerodrome and the Arripiado Launch Zone. As primary training forces, the exercise will involve the participation of three battalions under BrigRR: the 1st Parachute Infantry Battalion, the 2nd Infantry Battalion and the Operational Airborne Battalion.
Airborne units are inserted into the area of operations by parachute drop, in the case of paratrooper units, or by landing, with the aim of destroying enemy forces or capturing strategic targets. The mission can end with the forces withdrawing or joining other units. These troops, characterized by their high mobility and rapid response capacity, can be deployed in any area of interest as deterrent combat forces. When reinforced with the appropriate combat assets, combat support and service support, they can conduct prolonged operations against any type of adversary.
Airborne Operations are distinguished by their complexity and joint nature, requiring detailed and flexible planning. This process is fundamental to ensuring that units and their commanders concentrate maximum combat power at the decisive time and place. During AIRBORNE DAGGER 25, the four essential phases of an airborne operation will be trained:
1. Concentration and Readiness Phase - This begins with receiving the preparatory order and ends with the start of the airlift. During this phase, the tactical ground plan and the necessary support are drawn up, as well as the assembly and preparation of troops, equipment and supplies.
2. Air Deployment Phase - This begins with the take-off of the aircraft and ends with the launch or landing of the units in the designated areas.
3. Air Landing Phase - Begins when the forces and their equipment exit the aircraft, either by parachute or landing, and ends with the reorganization of the unit in the area of operations.
4. Ground Tactical Plan Phase - Begins after the reorganization of the unit and lasts until the completion of the mission, replacement of the force or exfiltration. The tactical plan may include offensive, defensive, joint or withdrawal operations, depending on the operational context.
Exercise AIRBORNE DAGGER 25 strengthens the readiness and effectiveness of airborne troops, guaranteeing their ability to act in complex scenarios and respond quickly to operational challenges.
Resources involved:
- 230 jumpers
- 30 military personnel in support (health, precursors, dinghies, drivers, Jumpmasters)
- Rescue & Assistance Operators (Aerodrome Fire Brigade)
Text: Exército Português
Adaptation: Santiago Anacleto | Wings & Warfare
